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Campho-Phenique overdose
Definition Campho-Phenique is an over-the-counter medication used to treat cold sores and insect bites. Campho-Phenique overdose occurs when someone accidentally or intentionally takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medication. Poisonous Ingredient Campho-Phenique contains both camphor and phenol. For information on products containing camphor alone, see: Camphor overdose Where Found The combination is found in Campho-Phenique. (However, camphor and phenol may be found separately in other products.) Symptoms - Airways and lungs
- Bladder and kidneys
- Little or no urine output
- Eyes, ears, nose, and throat
- Burning in the mouth or throat
- Heart and blood vessels:
- Collapse
- Low blood pressure
- Rapid pulse
- Nervous system:
- Agitation
- Coma
- Dizziness
- Hallucinations
- Muscle rigidity or muscle spasms
- Seizures
- Stupor
- Twitching facial muscles
- Skin
- Bluish colored lips and fingernails
- Skin redness (from applying too much to the skin)
- Sweating (extreme)
- Yellow skin
- Stomach and intestines
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Excessive thirst
- Nausea and vomiting
Home Treatment Seek immediate medical help. DO NOT make a person throw up unless told to do so by Poison Control or a health care professional. Before Calling Emergency Determine the following information: - Patient's age, weight, and condition
- The name of the product (ingredients and strengths, if known)
- When it was swallowed
- The amount swallowed
Poison Control, or a local emergency number The National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions. This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the U.S. use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible. See: National Poison Control center What to expect at the emergency room The health care provider will measure and monitor the patient's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. Symptoms will be treated as appropriate. The patient may receive: - Activated charcoal
- Laxative
Expectations (prognosis) Survival past 48 hours usually indicates recovery will occur. Onset of seizures is sudden and may occur within minutes of exposure. Review date: 10/29/2007 Reviewed By: Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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